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CASTELBELLINO: SPECIAL 4 STEPS 2 CASTLES







MONTE ROBERTO E CASTELBELLINO:

two villages for a story ...



four steps is called two castles that every year the traditional event involving the municipalities of Mount Roberts and Castelbellino in celebration of May 1.
The appointment is renewed for the sixth time this year, with two days - 1 and May 2 - full of events, including entertainment shows, concerts, exhibitions, markets and food stalls.
Behind the civil aspect of the event, tied to the celebration of Labor Day, it hides a more profound: "4 Steps 2 castles" revives and adapts to modern times that historical and cultural bond that unites the two villages for centuries, separated only 500 m away. "Those of Monte and Roberto Castelbellino are two similar stories - said Riccardo Ceccarelli, Councillor for Culture of well-known local historian Robert Monte - Suffice it to say that in his first hundred - two hundred years of history, Monte Roberto was annexed to the castle Castelbellino the first to be organized. "
Can you briefly describe the origins of Monte Roberto?
"The transformation of the village in a real castle is in the thirteenth century, though an ancient document, with references to place names of the time, places the existence of an urban area as early as the first one thousand. The name "Monte Roberto" probably derives from loci dominus, a lord of the place, named Roberto, almost certainly of Germanic origin or Lombard. "
What were the relations with the neighboring Castelbellino?
"Initially, the original cluster of buildings of Monte Roberto was part of the territory of Castelbellino, then Morro Panicale. Then the two castles acquired independently of each other, although their stories, over the next eight centuries, it evolved into the countryside of Jesi. Certainly, however, the proximity of the two villages facilitated mutual influence, both in terms of cultural and artistic: it is no coincidence that the two villages there is an identity of works and a similarity of structures. For example, the architect Cuprensi Mattia Capponi (1720-1803) is the same who designed both the church of San Marco in Castelbellino than that of San Silvestro in Monte Roberto, both in the neoclassical style. Another interesting story involving, in the past, both municipalities and the theater .... "
What theater? "In 1816, the two castles decided to give in life, together, for a theater that he found space inside the town hall in Monte Roberto: it was a small theater in the French, now unfortunately closed because yet restored. This theater was in operation, along with the band and the amateur dramatics, for about seventy years, staging dance performances, carnivals and plays. But in 1870-80, Castelbellino set up his own small theater and a Philharmonic Society, marking a break with art and music Monte Roberto. At the end of the nineteenth century, the theater was born to the will of both became a pants factory, in 1932, after some restoration work on the new life instead took Castelbellino "Beniamino Gigli."
Besides the theater, which are part of the rich artistic heritage - cultural Monte Roberto? "The town preserves some beautiful walls, partially restored after the earthquake of 1741, that demo there

third of the country. Beyond the medieval architectural forms, Roberto Monte also holds neoclassic buildings, coma Villa Salvati, Pianello Vallesina, and the parish church of San Silvestro, rebuilt in the second half of the eighteenth century, on a structure of the fifteenth century. Here are preserved, since 1828, a choir and two choruses and carved wood decorated eighteenth-century works of sculpture pesky Angelo, from Jesi and transported by the family in Monte Roberto Salvati. The church also houses two paintings by Stefano Casabona 1796, one of Anthony Sarti (1586-1647) and some big wooden artefacts of artistic value ... "
What kind of artifacts?
"This is for the most sacred objects of the period between the XVII and XIX, such as a house of Our Lady of Loreto, which is used during the processions, an artifact bi-face with an image depicting the skyline of Monte Roberto, just as it appeared in 600, a statuette of Anthony and more. All this will be exhibited from April 30 to May 9 at the Church of San Silvestro. Near the church of San Carlo, however, you can visit during the two-day event, images, music scores and small-format works of Giovanni Battista Pergolesi even smaller, unknown elements that provide a clue to understanding a more Vallesina important character. " The event "4 Steps 2 Castles", as well as a result of active cooperation between the two administrations could be interpreted as the modern expression of the historical link between Monte and Roberto Castelbellino and between the two villages and the rest of Vallesina. Do you agree?

"I believe that the party, created to celebrate the May 1, combining the two castles as well as it once was, calling him hundreds of people from all over the valley. It is an opportunity to visit the scenic and historical riches of the territory, sometimes niche treasures, but nevertheless important and worthy of being valorizzatie. My invitation to those who decide to take a walk between Monte and Roberto Castelbellino, is to see along the route of the castles, ancient olive trees that survived the time, are important evidence of attachment of the people in this land, producing oil and wine. "





CASTELBELLINO AND MONTE ROBERTO:


two villages for an event





Perched atop a hill, Castelbellino is the first of the castles that you meet going up the valley from Jesi dell'Esino.
The oldest name of Castelbellino is Morro Panicale and dates back to around one thousand, or as Castrum Murri de Murro Panicale "morro" is derived from "morr" or "Murr" entry indicates that pre-Roman origins generally hills, rocks, spikes, more stones and the like; "panicale" from "Panicum" panic grass plant the seeds of which were ordinary food of the rural people in the Middle Ages. The change of name in Castel Ghibellino Gibellino Castel, Castel Bellino and then finally Castelbellino, occurred in the early '300, when the "Ghibellines" leaked from Jesi, during the rule of Guelph, took refuge in the castle, restored it and gave him the name of their faction.
Although the smallest town in the province of Ancona, by extension, Castelbellino is a town of great cultural vitality. This is demonstrated by the many initiatives that each year attracts to himself thousands of people from all over Vallesina magnet from the many attractions promoted and exploited by the administration. Besides the two big events "4 Steps 2 Castles" in May, and "The Land of the Tree" in December in the calendar are a series of events including exhibitions, cultural events, training courses, events and celebrations of solemnity civil. "The Administration is focusing on qualification as a project of the country's cultural growth and improving the quality of social life of the community - says the Department of Culture of Castelbellino Massimo Costarelli - The culture is understood in this sense, as a service made available to the community ". Culture is also an excellent adhesive, facing a divided among several urban villages - Train, Pianello Vallesina Scorcelletti, panthers - and more common: "Despite the continuing fragmentation-Costarelli - there is a vision by the administration Overview of the territory that is helping to spread among the population a sense of shared community. "
What determines the success of important events such as "Castelbellino, the country of the tree" and "4 Steps 2 Castles"?
"Surely the basis is the original idea: to" Castelbellino, the country of the tree " the novelty is the tree lighting, which has become a symbol in which the entire Vallesina is identified in the Christmas period. The "4 Steps 2 castles," the strong point however, is the cooperation between two governments that add up to their potential to give rise to a common event, an experience almost unique in Italy. "
How does "4 Steps 2 castles? "The festival stems from an initiative of the two administrations in order to promote the sense of solemnity civil, political and cultural of May 1. The goal, to impose the attention of citizens the theme of Labour Day and the usual moment of carelessness where families gather to spend a day outdoors. I think in times like these, characterized by the economic crisis and social change, this festival will also be a time to regroup and reflect on the current situation. "
What are the attractions of the event? "The two days we have, for the sixth year as an opportunity to enjoy the enchanting atmosphere of the historic centers of two beautiful Castelbellino and Roberto Monte, in the hills above the valley dell'Esino. The cultural exhibitions and entertainment programs, together with the reception and organization of culinary ace

local associations, contribute to the fun and cheerfulness of those who want to spend time in freedom and rest. "
What is characteristic of the village of Castelbellino?
"Those who visit the center will immediately notice the plant living in an oval shape and some sections of wall slope, the remains of the medieval castle. Striking vehicles also narrow, steep stairs and twisted streets, all converging at the heart of the town, Piazza San Marco, overlooking the eponymous eighteenth-century church. In the historic center, are also to be seen Berarducci Palace, now houses the municipal el 'nineteenth-century Villa cups, which is located inside the Museum: here, included are five-preserved seventeenth-century paintings and archaeological finds from various periods. In addition, from April 24 to May 2, the Museum will host the 10th edition of the "Marches Engravers in Castelbellino" with copperplate engravings of Athos Sanchini. Finally, special attention deserves the loggia of the late sixteenth century, before the walls, on the south side, in Piazza San Marco, opening onto a landscape-wide viewpoint. "
"Yes, the event is open to associations to take this opportunity to become visible, organizing food stalls and information points. I believe that their participation is very important, not only in determining the success of the event, but also in contributing to the enhancement and promotion of the territory and its typical ".


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